{"id":186,"date":"2026-06-08T02:29:14","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T06:29:14","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2026-06-08T02:29:14","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T06:29:14","slug":"neural-spike-train?","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/?p=186","title":{"rendered":"Neural Spike Train?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 102, 153);\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">Neural Spike Train ?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">The human brain has this formidable ability of its basic unit, the neuron, to integrate all information received from thousands of other neurons, via vortex impulses. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">Each of them has its own unique shape, unique position in the nervous system, and unique connections to other neurons, receptor or sensory cells, and muscle or gland cells. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">Cell bodies vary widely in size and in shape, such as star-like, polyhedral, spherical, conical, pyramidal, etc. <\/span><\/span>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"168\" height=\"183\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/userfiles\/image\/4-2011-pics\/Spindle-cell.png\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">Spindle neurons are very large spindle-shaped cells that gradually taper into a single apical axon in one direction, and <em><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\">only<\/span><\/em> a single dendrite in the other. They are rare (&lt; 1%), and only found in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), the insular cortex (IC), and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DPC).<\/span><\/span>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">Chaos theory is the study of behavior of dynamical systems that are highly sensitive to initial conditions. Within this study, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Action_potential\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\">action potentials<\/span><\/a> are brief events, during which the <span style=\"color: rgb(0, 102, 153);\">electrical membrane potential <\/span>of a cell follows a known pattern of rising and falling. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">An action potential at one <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nodes_of_Ranvier\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\">node of Ranvier<\/span><\/a> causes inwards currents that depolarize the membrane at the next node, provoking a new action potential there; the action potential appears to &quot;hop&quot; from node to node:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"169\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/userfiles\/image\/4-2011-pics\/node-of-ranvier.gif\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"><a href=\"?p=803\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\">Field physicists<\/span><\/a> call action potentials in neurons &quot;modulated potential vortices&quot;, appearing as <span style=\"color: rgb(0, 102, 153);\">2D spikes<\/span>. A neuron generating a sequence of them is a &quot;spike train&quot;.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">Neurons communicate with each other via pulsating &#8216;pictures&#8217; which are potential vortices expanding from the inside and contracting from the outside. It is 2D, because both the frequency and the length of the underlying magnetic scalar wave can be modulated. This is often called &quot;firing&quot;. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"><a href=\"?p=187\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\">read more &#8230;<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"311\" height=\"150\" src=\"\/userfiles\/image\/neuricon-animation.gif\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Neural Spike Train ? The human brain has this formidable ability of its basic unit, the neuron, to integrate all information received from thousands of other neurons, via vortex impulses. Each of them has its own unique shape, unique position in the nervous system, and unique connections to other neurons, receptor or sensory cells, and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1226,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=186"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}