{"id":603,"date":"2026-06-08T02:29:14","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T06:29:14","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2026-06-08T02:29:14","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T06:29:14","slug":"gene-mapping","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/?p=603","title":{"rendered":"Gene Mapping"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 102, 153);\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">There are 3 different types of genes:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">    A regulator gene. That is a gene that causes the production of a protein that regulates or suppresses the activity of one or more structural genes.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">A structural gene. That is a gene that determines the amino acid sequence of a protein.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">An operator gene activates the production of messenger RNA by adjacent structural genes.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">Regulator genes are located in the 98% of the DNA that is non-coding. They influence the behavior of the Structural genes, found in the 2% DNA used by the cells in our body.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">A Gene is a section of the DNA that encodes instructions that allow a cell to produce a specific molecule- a protein such as an enzyme &#8211; that initiates one specific action.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">A gene can have several 100.000s of base-Twins. Genes are responsible for physical traits in the organism, such as eye color or blood type. Understanding genes allows scientists to understand physical traits in living creatures.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">The latest research findings suggest between 20,000 and 30,000 human protein-coding genes. Human cells make extensive use of alternative splicing to produce different proteins from a single gene.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 102, 153);\"><strong>Structural Gene mapping<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kpoziqXldJM\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\">Gene mapping<\/span><\/a> refers to one of two different ways of locating the gene on a chromosome:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">Genetic mapping<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"> refers to the use of linkage analysis to determine how two genes on a chromosome relate in their positions. It is obtaining an ordered list of genes on a strand of DNA, like listing each exit on a highway. <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">Physical mapping<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"> locates genes by their absolute positions on a chromosome using any technique, like marking landmarks around each highway exit. Once a gene is located, it can be cloned, its DNA sequence determined, and its molecular product studied. <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"270\" height=\"216\" src=\"\/userfiles\/image\/4-2011-pics\/Gene-strip.gif\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small; \"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana; \">The diagram shows a gene in relation to the double helix DNA and an X-shaped (dividing) chromosome. Introns are regions that are removed after the DNA is transcribed into RNA. Only the exons encode the protein. A gene-region is usually 100&#8217;s times larger than the diagram shows. &nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; \">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"260\" height=\"337\" src=\"\/userfiles\/image\/4-2011-pics\/Rna-codons-acids.gif\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"><a href=\"?p=604\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><strong>read more &#8230;<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are 3 different types of genes: A regulator gene. That is a gene that causes the production of a protein that regulates or suppresses the activity of one or more structural genes. A structural gene. That is a gene that determines the amino acid sequence of a protein. An operator gene activates the production&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1619,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=603"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/603\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c2creset.ondigit.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}